{"id":2841,"date":"2021-09-11T09:45:58","date_gmt":"2021-09-10T23:45:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/?p=2841"},"modified":"2021-09-01T16:47:58","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T06:47:58","slug":"abstracts-intraspecific-and-interspecific-attachment-between-cohabitant-dogs-and-human-caregivers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/?p=2841","title":{"rendered":"Abstracts: Intraspecific and Interspecific Attachment between Cohabitant Dogs and Human Caregivers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In recent years there has been growing interest in uncovering evolutionary and lifetime factors that may contribute to the domestic dog&#8217;s (<em>Canis lupus familiaris<\/em>) success in anthropogenic environments. The readiness with which dogs form social attachments, their hyper-social focus, and social flexibility have all been areas of investigation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>Prior research has demonstrated that many pet dogs form infant-caregiver type attachments toward human caretakers, even into adulthood. However, it is unknown if adult dogs form similar attachment bonds to other species, including cohabitant dogs, or if the dog-human relationship is unique in this respect. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the current study we used the Secure Base Test to evaluate behavioral indicators of stress reduction, proximity seeking and exploration, classifying dog-human and dog-dog dyads into attachment style categories. As in prior studies, we found that the majority of our dog-human dyads met the traditional criteria for infant-caregiver type attachment. However, the majority of dogs did not display this form of attachment toward cohabitant dog partners. Instead, behaviors observed in dog-dog relationships better matched attachment classifications described in human sibling attachment research. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, companion dogs were significantly less likely than human caretakers to elicit behaviors associated with attachment security in a focal dog. Dog-human attachment may play a distinct and important role in the success and resilience of adult dogs living in at least some anthropogenic environments. Bonds formed with other adult dogs, while important, likely serve a different function.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=Sipple+N&amp;cauthor_id=33970264\">Nicole Sipple<\/a><sup>&nbsp;<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33970264\/#affiliation-1\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=Thielke+L&amp;cauthor_id=33970264\">Lauren Thielke<\/a><sup>&nbsp;<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33970264\/#affiliation-1\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=Smith+A&amp;cauthor_id=33970264\">Arden Smith<\/a><sup>&nbsp;<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33970264\/#affiliation-1\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=Vitale+KR&amp;cauthor_id=33970264\">Kristyn R Vitale<\/a><sup>&nbsp;<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33970264\/#affiliation-2\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=Udell+MAR&amp;cauthor_id=33970264\">Monique A R Udell<\/a><sup>&nbsp;<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/33970264\/#affiliation-1\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Integr Comp Biol.\u00a02021 Jul 23;61(1):132-139.doi: <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/icb\/icab054\">10.1093\/icb\/icab054<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><sup>1<\/sup>Department of Animal and Rangeland Sciences, Oregon State\nUniversity, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><sup>2<\/sup>Animal Health and Behavior Program, Unity College, Unity,\nME 04988, USA.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In recent years there has been growing interest in uncovering evolutionary and lifetime factors that may contribute to the domestic dog&#8217;s (Canis lupus familiaris) success in anthropogenic environments. The readiness with which dogs form social attachments, their hyper-social focus, and social flexibility have all been areas of investigation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[54,2216,99,55],"class_list":["post-2841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-abstracts","tag-abstracts-2","tag-caregivers","tag-dogs","tag-research"],"rise-blocks_total_comments":0,"rise-blocks_categories":[{"term_id":3,"name":"Abstracts","slug":"abstracts","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":237,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":3,"category_count":237,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Abstracts","category_nicename":"abstracts","category_parent":0}],"rise-blocks_excerpt":"In recent years there has been growing interest in uncovering evolutionary and lifetime factors that may contribute to the domestic dog&#8217;s (Canis lupus familiaris) success in anthropogenic environments. The readiness with which dogs form social attachments, their hyper-social focus, and social flexibility have all been areas of investigation.","blog_post_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":"","full":""},"categories_names":{"3":{"name":"Abstracts","link":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/?cat=3"}},"tags_names":{"54":{"name":"abstracts","link":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/?tag=abstracts-2"},"2216":{"name":"caregivers","link":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/?tag=caregivers"},"99":{"name":"dogs","link":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/?tag=dogs"},"55":{"name":"research","link":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/?tag=research"}},"comments_number":"0","wpmagazine_modules_lite_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":"","cvmm-medium":"","cvmm-medium-plus":"","cvmm-portrait":"","cvmm-medium-square":"","cvmm-large":"","cvmm-small":"","full":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2841"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2841\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2842,"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2841\/revisions\/2842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theveterinarian.com.au\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}